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Diamonds

De Beers

The diamond miner and marketer founded by Cecil Rhodes in 1888, now owned 85% by Anglo American and 15% by the government of Botswana. After years of weak demand and competition from lab-grown stones, Anglo is running a sale process for the business. It remains the world's leading diamond producer by value through its southern African joint ventures.

Founded
1888
Headquarters
London
Recent stories
7+
Overview

What De Beers does

The diamond miner and marketer founded by Cecil Rhodes in 1888, now owned 85% by Anglo American and 15% by the government of Botswana. After years of weak demand and competition from lab-grown stones, Anglo is running a sale process for the business. It remains the world's leading diamond producer by value through its southern African joint ventures.

Mining is concentrated in Botswana through Debswana (a 50:50 venture with the government), in Namibia through Namdeb Holdings, and in South Africa through De Beers Consolidated Mines, which runs the Venetia mine; it also has Gahcho Kue in Canada. In July 2026 De Beers said it would halt Venetia for two years as part of a cost-cutting drive, with output shifted to other operations. Rough diamond production was 21.7Mct in 2025.

What it mines
Rough diamonds
Annual output

21.7Mct rough diamonds (2025)

Production

Output by commodity

DiamondsCY202515,134,000caratsDe Beers) (Botswana (Jwaneng and Orapa), carats recovered, 100% basisSource
DiamondsCY20252,082,000caratsDe Beers) (Namibia (Debmarine Namibia 1,435k ct + Namdeb land operations 647k ct), 100% basisSource
DiamondsCY20252,230,000caratsSouth Africa (Venetia), carats recovered, 100% basisSource
DiamondsCY202521,656,000caratsGroup totalSource
Leadership

Who runs it

Deals

Deals involving De Beers

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In the news

Latest on De Beers

Every story
People moves

Comings and goings

  1. Appointed31 Jul 2025

    Moses Madondo — Chief Executive Officer-designate, Thungela Resources

    Thungela announced that founding CEO July Ndlovu would retire in 2025 on reaching the company's retirement age, and named De Beers mining executive Moses Madondo as CEO-designate from 1 August. Madondo, a mining engineer who began his career at AngloGold Ashanti, inherits the coal producer Ndlovu steered through its 2021 demerger from Anglo American.